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2/14/01 Question 62

Dear Preschool Teacher,
     What is the difference between Headstart, Preschool, and Kindergarten?
What are the ages for each?
Need Clarification


Dear Need Clarification:
    This is a good question, but the answer will vary depending on which state you live in.  Basically, preschool is for 3 and 4 year old children, the years before kindergarten.  (Our center accepts children at 2-1/2 years old and potty trained.)     The ages for kindergarten vary -- check with your local school district to find out for your area, frequently children need to be 5 years old before school begins. Sometimes it is wise to delay entry into kindergarten to allow an additional year for growth.
    Headstart, I believe, is a state funded program for preschool to help economically disadvantaged children get ready for school.
Kris
"Ask The Preschool Teacher Staff"

Dear Need Clarification,
    
I've taught in each of those categories. Headstart is a Federally Funded program for economically disadvantaged children.  t is based on the parent/guardian's income. Ages range from 3-5.
     Preschool is for 3- and 4- year olds. It is mainly in the private sector. However, here in Georgia we now have a public Pre-k program funded by the state lottery.
     Kindergarten is for 5-year-olds.  It can be private or public.  Georgia Public Kindergarten states that the student must be 5 before September 1 of the year of enrollment.
     This is a brief overview of the programs.  Hope this helps!
Annie
"Ask The Preschool Teacher Staff"

Dear Need Clarification,
     Head Start is a federally or state funded preschool program for low income families.  The ages are 3 to 5 years  old.  There are income guidelines that have to be followed to enroll a child in Head Start.  They also take 10% over income so there is an economic mix of children.  There is
an educational plan to be followed and programs have to be in compliance with those guidelines or they could lose their funding.
     A preschool program can vary greatly since there are no guidelines for them.  Depending on the state where it is located, each state has a different group  who sets the rules and regulations. It could be the Department of Education or the Department of Human Services.  The ages can be from 6 wks. to 6 years usually. They can run  their programs how they want as long as the rules and regulations are met. (Usually only safety issues).
     Kindergartens vary from state to state also.  Some states take children at 4 years old.  Some places have a pre-kindergarten for the 4's.  Most states you have to be 5 by a cut off date to enroll in kindergarten.  They teach an educational program  and are much stricter than the other two
programs.   Most preschool programs are now teaching pre-k skills due to the number of children who attend a program before kindergarten.  It used to be that social skills were mainly taught but now it is ABC and 123!
Jackie
"Ask The Preschool Teacher Staff"


Dear Need Clarification,
     I am sure each state is different, but here in Connecticut, preschool is generally for 3 to 5 year olds.  Headstart Programs are federally funded preschool programs for children of lower income households.  In our state, the fees are determined by
a sliding scale based on household income.  In CT, Kindergarten is part of the public school experience, and all children who will be 5 yrs. old by Dec. 31st can attend.  It is usually a half-day program, however there seems to be a push to have full-day kindergarten.  Hope this helps you!
Jill
"Ask The Preschool Teacher Staff"

Dear Need Clarification,
     I feel that Head start and Preschool are the same but the children are from different economic levels. They have different experiences and need to be challenged in a different ways.  If fact I found as a kindergarten  teacher (which is the next age group),  if a head start child was motivated  I saw the most growth because they were like sponges. Everything was new and they loved learning.
Maureen
"Ask The Preschool Teacher Staff"



 

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